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This particular Assignment references the syllabus chosen for the subject of Finance and Accounting, for the July 2023 - January 2024 session. The code for the assignment is ECO-12 and it is often used by students who are enrolled in the B.COM Degree.
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1. Define the term auditing. Differentiate between Auditing and Investigation. What is continuous audit? Discuss its merits and demerits.
2. Point out the difference between ‘Verification’ and ‘Valuation’ of assets. Discuss the objectives of verification of assets.
3. Discuss the position of an auditor in a company under the provisions of the Companies Act. State the qualifications and disqualifications of the auditor of a company.
4. State the matters upon which the auditors must form an opinion while preparing their report as laid down in the Companies Act. What do you understand by the concept of ‘true and fair’ in an auditor’s report?
5. Write short notes on the following:
a) Cost audit
b) Redemption of preference shares
c) Vouching
d) Internal check
1. Explain the terms “Internal Control”, “Internal Check” and “Internal Audit”. What are the requisites of a good internal control system?
2. Discuss the process of verification and valuation of investments in a company.
3. What is the status of the auditor in a company? How can he protect the rights of the shareholders of the company.
4. What is cost audit? What are its objectives? State the advantages and limitations of cost audit.
5. Write short notes on the following:
(a) Auditing Standards
(b) Clear Report and Qualified Report
(c) Continuous Audit
(d) Importance of Vouching
1. अंकेक्षण’ की परिभाषा दीजिये । अंकेक्षण और अनुसंधान में अंतर बताइये । सतत अंकेक्षण क्या है? इसके लाभ और हानि बताइये ।
2. परिसंपत्तियों के सत्यापन एवं मूल्यांकन में अंतर बताइए। परिसंपत्तियों के सत्यापन के उद्देश्यों का विवेचन कीजिए ।
3. कंपनी अधिनियम के प्रावधानों के अंतर्गत अंकेक्षक की वैधानिक स्थिति का विवेचन कीजिए किसी कंपनी के अंकेक्षक की योग्यता और अयोग्यता बताएँ ।
4. उन मामलों के संबंध में विवेचन कीजिए जिनके संबंध में अंकेक्षकों के लिए उस स्थिति में अपना मत बनाना आवश्यक होता है जब वे कंपनी अधिनियम द्वारा निर्धारित रिपोर्ट को बना रहे होते हैं । अंकेक्षक की रिपोर्ट में 'सही और उचित' की संकल्पना से आप क्या समझते हैं?
5. निम्नलिखित पर संक्षिप्त में टिप्पणीयां लिखिए :
(क) लागत अंकेक्षण
(ख) पूर्वाधिकार शेयरों का शोधन
(ग) प्रमाणन
(घ) आंतरिक निरीक्षण
1. “आंतरिक नियंत्रण”, “आंतरिक निरिक्षण” एवं “आंतरिक अंकेक्षण” शब्दों की व्याख्या कीजिए । एक अच्छी आंतरिक नियंत्रण प्रणाली के लिए क्या - क्या आवश्यक है ?
2. किसी कंपनी में निवेशों के सत्यापन एवं मुल्यांकन की प्रक्रिया का विवेचन कीजिए ।
3. कंपनी में अंकेक्षण की पदस्थिति क्या है ? कंपनी के अंशधारियों के हितों की वह किस प्रकार सुरक्षा प्रदान कर सकता है ?
4. लागत अंकेक्षण क्या है ? इसके उद्देश्य क्या है? लागत अंकेक्षण के लाभ और इसकी सीमाओं का विवेचन कीजिए ।
5. निम्नलिखित पर संक्षिप्त में टिप्पणीयां लिखिए :
(क) अंकेक्षण के मानदण्ड
(ख) निरपेक्ष रिपोर्ट और सापेक्ष रिपोर्ट
(ग) सतत अंकेक्षण
(घ) प्रमाणन का महत्व
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