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IGNOU MEC-107
- International Trade and Development,
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(July 2024 - January 2025)

MEC-107 Assignment

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IGNOU MEC-107 July 2024 - January 2025 - Solved Assignment

Are you looking to download a PDF soft copy of the Solved Assignment MEC-107 - International Trade and Development? Then GullyBaba is the right place for you. We have the Assignment available in English and Hindi language.

This particular Assignment references the syllabus chosen for the subject of Economics, for the July 2024 - January 2025 session. The code for the assignment is MEC-107 and it is often used by students who are enrolled in the MAEC (New) Degree.

Once students have paid for the Assignment, they can Instantly Download to their PC, Laptop or Mobile Devices in soft copy as a PDF format. After studying the contents of this Assignment, students will have a better grasp of the subject and will be able to prepare for their upcoming tests.

IGNOU MEC-107 (July 2024 - January 2025) Assignment Questions

Section-A

Answer the following questions in about 700 words each. Each question carries 20 marks.

1. Critically discuss the Ricardian theory of Comparative Advantage. How is it different from Adam Smith’s theory of Absolute Advantage?
2. Explain the various concepts of terms of trade. Critically examine the behavior of terms of trade as explained by Prebisch.

Section B

Answer the following questions in about 400 words each. Each question carries 12marks.

3. Explain multilateral framework of international trade. Explain its main features.
4. What are the various forms of economic integration? How is trade diversion different from trade creation? Elucidate.
5. Describe the evolution of international monetary system. Examine the trends in the international monetary and financial systems.
6. Discuss the various instruments of trade protection. Differentiate between quotas and tariffs.
7. Critically examine the relative merits and demerits of the fixed and flexible exchange rates.

IGNOU MEC-107 (July 2023 - January 2024) Assignment Questions

SECTION A

Answer the following questions in about 700 words each.

1. a. Discuss India’s transformation from GATT to WTO. What is India’s contribution to WTO concerning agriculture?
b. Describe the role that WTO plays in achieving sustainable development and protecting the environment.

2. a. Country A is a large country while Country B is a small country. Both countries decided to impose tariffs on their imports. What will be the impact of this decision on their producers, suppliers and economy as a whole? Explain with the help of diagrams.
b. Is trade still possible between two nations if they have identical production possibilities curves? Explain with the help of a diagram.

SECTION B

Answer the following questions in about 400 words each.

3. Why do countries engage in Intra-Industry trade? Explain Intra-Industry trade in horizontally and vertically differentiated Commodities.

4. Explain the causes behind the global financial crisis of 2008. What were its macroeconomic effects? What were the policy responses initiated by the U S government to combat the global financial crisis of 2008?

5. a. What does the Rybczynski theorem postulate? Point out the important factors which could be analysed in the context of Rybczynski's theorem.
b. Point out five major assumptions of the Heckscher-Ohlin theory.

6. Why is a persistent deficit in the balance of payments undesirable? What policy measures are available to achieve an improvement in a country’s BoP?

7. Write short notes on the following:

a) Outward-oriented development strategies
b) Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis
c) The Impossible Trinity
d) Fixed versus floating exchange rate

IGNOU MEC-107 (July 2024 - January 2025) Assignment Questions

भाग क

1) रिकार्डो के तुलनात्मक लाभ के सिद्धांत की आलोचनात्मक चर्चा कीजिए। यह एडमस्मिथ के निरपेक्ष लाभ के सिद्धांत से किस प्रकार भिन्न है?

2) व्यापार शर्तों की विभिन्न अवधारणाओं की व्याख्या कीजिए । प्रेबिश द्वारा समझाए गए व्यापार शर्तों के व्यवहार की आलोचनात्मक जांच कीजिए।

भाग ख

3) अंतर्राष्ट्रीय व्यापार के बहुपक्षीय ढाँचे की व्याख्या कीजिए। इसकी प्रमुख विशेषताओं की व्याख्या कीजिए।

4) आर्थिक एकीकरण के विभिन्न रूप क्या हैं? व्यापार विपथन, व्यापार सृजन से किस प्रकार भिन्न है? स्पष्ट कीजिए ।

5) अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मौद्रिक प्रणाली के क्रमिक विकास का वर्णन कीजिए। अंतरराष्ट्रीय मौद्रिक और वित्तीय प्रणालियों में रुझानों की जांच कीजिए।

6) व्यापार संरक्षण के विभिन्न साधनों की चर्चा कीजिए। कोटा और टैरिफ (प्रशुल्क) के बीच अंतर कीजिए।

7) स्थिर (नियत) और लचीली (नम्य) विनिमय दरों के सापेक्ष गुणों और दोषों का समालोचनात्मक परीक्षण कीजिए।

IGNOU MEC-107 (July 2023 - January 2024) Assignment Questions

भाग -1

निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों का उत्तर दें। प्रत्येक प्रश्न 20 अंक का है।

1. क) गैट (GATT) से विश्व व्यापार संगठन में भारत के परिवर्तन पर चर्चा करें। कृषि के संबंध में विश्व व्यापार संगठन में भारत का क्या योगदान है ?
(ख) सतत विकास को प्राप्त करने और पर्यावरण की रक्षा करने में विश्व व्यापार संगठन की भूमिका का वर्णन करें।

2. क) देश A एक बड़ा देश है जबकि देश B एक छोटा देश है। दोनों देशों ने अपने आयात पर शुल्क लगाने का फैसला किया। इस निर्णय का उनके उत्पादकों, आपूर्तिकर्ताओं और अर्थव्यवस्था पर समग्र रूप से क्या प्रभाव पड़ेगा? आरेखों की सहायता से समझाइए ।
ख) क्या दो राष्ट्रों के बीच व्यापार तब भी संभव है, जब उनके पास समान उतपाद संभावना वक्र आरेख की सहायता से समझाइए ।

3. देश अंतर - उद्योग व्यापार में क्यों संलग्न होते हैं? क्षैतिज और लंबवत विभेदित वस्तुओं में अंतर उद्योग व्यापार की व्याख्या करें।

4. 2008 के वैश्विक वित्तीय संकट के कारणों की व्याख्या कीजिए। इसके व्यापक आर्थिक प्रभाव क्या थे? 2008 के वैश्विक वित्तीय संकट से निपटने के लिए अमेरिकी सरकार द्वारा शुरू की गई नीतिगत प्रतिक्रियाएँ क्या थीं?

5. क) राइबजिन्सकी ( Rybczynski) प्रमेय क्या अभिगृहित करता है? उन महत्त्वपूर्ण कारकों को इंगित करें जिनका राइबजिन्सकी प्रमेय के संदर्भ में विश्लेषण किया जा सकता है।
ख) हेक्सचर - ओहलिन (Heckscher - Ohlin) सिद्धांत की पाँच प्रमुख मान्यताओं को इंगित करें।

6. भुगतान संतुलन में लगातार घाटा अवांछनीय क्यों है? किसी देश के BoP में सुधार लाने के लिए कौन से नीतिगत उपाय उपलब्ध हैं?

7. निम्नलिखित पर संक्षिप्त टिप्पणियाँ लिखें:'

क) बाहरी उन्मुख विकास रणनीतियाँ
ख) पर्यावरणीय कुज्नेत्स (Kuznets) वक्र परिकल्पना
ग) असंभव ट्रिनिटी
घ) स्थिर बनाम परिवर्तनशील विनिमय दर

MEC-107 Assignment Details

  • University IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University)
  • Title International Trade and Development
  • Language(s) English and Hindi
  • Session July 2024 - January 2025
  • Code MEC-107
  • Subject Economics
  • Degree(s) MAEC (New)
  • Course Core Courses (CC)
  • Author Gullybaba.com Panel
  • Publisher Gullybaba Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.

Assignment Submission End Date

The IGNOU open learning format requires students to submit study Assignments. Here is the final end date of the submission of this particular assignment according to the university calendar.

  • 30th April (if Enrolled in the June Exams)
  • 31st October (if Enrolled in the December Exams).

Download Files & Sessions Details

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English Language

  • July 2024 - January 2025 16 Pages (0.00 ), PDF Format SKU: IGNGB-AS-MAE-MEC107-EN-543
  • July 2023 - January 2024 16 Pages (0.00 ), PDF Format SKU: IGNGB-AS-MAE-MEC107-EN-539

Hindi Language

  • July 2024 - January 2025 12 Pages (0.00 ), PDF Format SKU: IGNGB-AS-MAE-MEC107-HI-543
  • July 2023 - January 2024 18 Pages (0.00 ), PDF Format SKU: IGNGB-AS-MAE-MEC107-HI-399

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